VIA PT894 Reference Board

Reference Boards are designed for chipset qualification, so they are not designed for case mounting and they often have abbreviated features.


VIA sent us an upper-end board based on the 894 northbridge with the current 8237 southbridge. We had planned to test on-board audio, Ethernet, and SATA, but the Reference Board was equipped with the older 8237 controller (the 8251 is not yet available), no gigabit Ethernet (the PCIe VIA chip was not ready), and basic AC'97 audio instead of the HD audio that will be part of shipping 894/894 Pro boards. This is not really that unusual with Reference boards, so you should not try to read too much into the fact that the 894 Reference Board was stripped compared to production boards. In addition, the 1066 FSB was not yet working, but VIA tells us that it will be fully functioning in production chipsets. The 800FSB was working as expected and all tests were run at 800FSB.

 VIA PT894 Reference Board Specifications
CPU Interface Intel Socket 775
Chipset VIA PT894 Northbridge - VIA VT8237 Southbridge
Bus Speeds 200MHz to 232MHz in 1MHz Increments
PCI/AGP 66/33, 75.4/37.7, 88/44, PLL1, Pll2
CPU/PCIe Synch/Asynch
Core Voltage Default, +0.025V to +0.175V in .025V increments
CPU Clock Multiplier Fixed (Intel)
FSB 800, 1066
DRAM Voltage 2.50V to 2.80V in 0.1V increments
Memory Slots Four 184-pin DDR DIMM Slots
Dual-Channel Configuration
Regular Unbuffered Memory to 4GB Total
Expansion Slots 1 x16 PCIe
1 x1 PCIe
2 PCI Slots
Onboard SATA/SATA RAID 2 SATA Drives by VT8237 (RAID 0, 1, JBOD)
Onboard IDE/IDE RAID Two Standard ATA133/100/66 (4 drives)
Onboard USB 2.0/IEEE-1394 8 USB 2.0 ports supported by VT8237
No Firewire
Onboard LAN Wireless Ethernet 802.11g by VIA VT6655
Onboard Audio AC '97 2.3 8-Channel by VIA VT1617A
BIOS Revision Award Beta 1/14/2005

The basic tweaking and overclocking controls were present on the board, so we were able to do some basic testing of locks and overclocking. This was a pleasant surprise for a Reference Board, since there are often insufficient options to really test locks and overclocking potential.

We confirmed that the PCI/AGP lock and the PCIe Lock were working properly by fixing the PCI/AGP bus at 66/33 and the PCIe bus at 100 - then overclocking the CPU to the highest 232 setting (FSB 928) available in BIOS. In a floating or non-working PCI/AGP lock, most boards will fail at around 217 to 218 CPU setting. With the Reference board, we had no problem at all running at the 232 setting. We confirmed the fixed PCI with a PCI Geiger card in a PCI slot. It also appears that the PCIe can be locked at 100, a large improvement over the floating PCIe frequency in Intel chipsets, which can limit overclocking.

VIA 8251 South Bridge Test Setup
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  • nserra - Monday, January 31, 2005 - link

    DDR dimm have 184 pin so:
    - Amd socket 939 = socket 754 + 184 pin = 938 pin
    - Amd socket 754 - 184 = 570 pin (with out the on board memory controller)

    Intel new P4 socket have 775, why?
  • xsilver - Monday, January 31, 2005 - link

    while the above are correct
    I refer to the fsb 1066 is not working currently statment --- how can this be good for overclocking?
    its probably not working because of the AGP/PCI lock -- im an owner of the kt800 chipset and while the lock does work as they claim -- it kills itself at around 270fsb
  • k00kie - Monday, January 31, 2005 - link

    Wow, these VIA chipsets sure have the potential to give competition to Intel's and Nvidia's offerings. I hope they execute this one properly.

    2 - Yeah, there's a pretty good chance much of what we see with these chips will be brought to whatever VIA's working on for their upcoming chipsets for AMD's K8 processors
  • Manzelle - Monday, January 31, 2005 - link

    The fact that the PT880 supports both AGP and PCIe makes it very attractive. I wonder if VIA will implement the same with their AMD line...
  • ChineseDemocracyGNR - Monday, January 31, 2005 - link

    Wow, I'm impressed. I didn't expect the PT894 to keep up with the 915/925 chipsets, but it's actually faster in a number of benchmarks.

    The VT8251 is very impressive too, specially if they can get it out soon for K8T890 boards. That's the best southbridge in my opinion, compared to Intel's ICH6 family and nVidia's nForce4 Ultra.

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